TENS Machine in labour.
TENS Machine in Labour
A TENS machine is a Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation machine. It is a small portable device, commonly used during labour to help with pain.
It works by emitting mild electrical pulses through the skin, targeting specific nerve pathways that transmit pain signals to the brain. The electrical pulse is said to override and block the pain signals thereby reducing pain felt from contractions.
The TENS machine consists of a battery-operated control unit connected to four electrode pads, which are placed strategically on the lower back. most refer to the sensation they provide as a tingling feeling. The intensity of the pulses can be adjusted by the women according to the strength of the contractions they are feeling.
One of the greatest benefits of using a TENS machine during labour is that it is non-invasive. This means that there are no needles or medications involved.
It is drug-free so it may suit women who prefer to avoid medical interventions or want to have a more natural birth experience.
Using a TENS machine during labour can give women a sense of control over their pain management. They can decide when and how to use the machine, empowering them to actively participate in their birthing experience.
TENS machines are typically small, handheld devices that are easy to use and carry around. They are discreet and can be used at home, in a birth centre, or in a hospital setting.
While TENS machines can provide pain relief for some women during early labour, they may not be as effective during more intense contractions or active labour.
The impact of TENS machines on pain perception can vary from person to person, and some women may find that it does not provide sufficient relief while some love it.
Hospitals generally don’t supply them which means the cost of renting or purchasing the machine is an added expense.
Using a TENS machine may require some learning and practice. Women need to understand the proper electrode placement and how to adjust the settings for maximum effect. While instructions are usually provided, some women may find it a little tricky at first and need to practice.
They can’t be used in the shower or in the pool, which means if you water to use water as pain relief you need to remove the TENS.
There was one case where it was suspected to interfere with fetal monitoring, so your medical provider may as to remove it is thought to be interfering.
There is a thought that any intervention even natural may interrupt the natural process of labour an birth but with so many women in hospital settings choosing to use pharmaceutical pain relief and the side effects they have, a TENS machine may be a good tool to have in the bag to delay or prevent the use of pharmaceutical pain relief and to encourage natural labour and birth.